Opioid dependence is a disorder of regulation of opioid use arising from repeated or continuous use of opioids. Their regular non-medical use, prolonged use, misuse and use without medical supervision can lead to opioid dependence and other health problems. Due to their pharmacological effects, they can cause difficulties with breathing, and opioid overdose can lead to death. Opioids include heroin, morphine, codeine, fentanyl, methadone, tramadol, and other similar substances. After intake, opioids can cause euphoria, which is one of the main reasons why they are taken for non-medical reasons. Opioid medicines such as methadone and buprenorphine are used for maintenance treatment of opioid dependence.

Opioids have analgesic and sedative effects, and are commonly used for the management of pain. The term “opioids” includes compounds that are extracted from the poppy seed as well as semisynthetic and synthetic compounds with similar properties that can interact with opioid receptors in the brain.

The medication naloxone can prevent death from an opioid overdose if administered in time.There are effective treatment interventions for opioid dependence that can decrease the risk of overdose, yet less than 10% of people who need such treatment are receiving it.More than 70% of these deaths are related to opioids, with more than 30% of those deaths caused by overdose. Worldwide, about 0.5 million deaths are attributable to drug use.

Due to their pharmacological effects, opioids can cause breathing difficulties, and opioid overdose can lead to death.Their non-medical use, prolonged use, misuse and use without medical supervision can lead to opioid dependence and other health problems.Opioids are commonly used for the treatment of pain, and include medicines such as morphine, fentanyl and tramadol.The term “opioids” includes compounds that are extracted from the poppy seed as well as semisynthetic and synthetic compounds with similar properties that can interact with opioid receptors in the brain.

Antidote for morphine sulfate